How does RtI Work in Secondary Schools
and Why Should I Care?
Let’s get straight to the guts of RtI and what this site is about:
Effective instruction
=
Successful outcomes for kids.
“Instruction” means everything we do/say/teach every
minute of the school day related to academics and social/behavior.
“Kids” refers to every kid that walks through our
school doors.
RtI is not about adding something new
to already full plates. Any educator - whether non-tenured or
veteran - will find that that the fundamental constructs of RtI are the
same fundamental constructs of effective instructional practices that
have been known for decades. That is, high quality, research-supported
instruction, frequent monitoring of instruction using data, teachers
working in teams to plan for how to teach, what to teach, and when to
teach, and a school-wide infrastructure to support it all. Frankly, the
core principles and practices of RtI are actually nothing new under the
sun when it comes to what we know about good, effective instruction.
This is encouraging news.
So why has RtI generated so much
conversation and interest even among secondary educators? This framework
ought not be viewed as another passing education “fad,” or good for some
kids but not for all. RtI is not a product, intervention, or program.
RtI is a framework for how resources are
allocated in our school buildings. RtI brings structure and a common language to already
existing practices in our schools, and eliminates ineffective,
unnecessary ones. There are emerging experiences of diverse
secondary practitioners that have found that the principles, vocabulary, and framework
of RtI make how we serve all secondary students more efficient and effective. For these practitioners, once they
understood and saw how implementing the framework with integrity
affected outcomes for kids they would never go back to how business was
being done before.
We also know that implementing these RtI practices to a degree of
sufficient integrity in secondary settings will most likely take longer
than in elementary settings - 5-10 years! Since
part of RtI is designing a system of regular data collection to guide
educational decisions, we can feel confident that any "new"